Roots · ऊर्जा Energy

Every source and what it needs next.

Nuclear, sun, wind, water and hydrogen.

What runs today. What comes next.

Nuclear
8.8 GW, about 3% of electricity. The SHANTI Act of Dec 2025 lets private companies build and run plants under licence. ₹20,000 crore set aside for small modular reactors. PIB nuclear factsheet, 7 Apr 2026 · All India Radio
Thorium
The Prototype Fast Breeder Reactor at Kalpakkam reached first criticality on 7 Apr 2026, opening stage two of the three-stage programme that leads to thorium. DAE, 7 Apr 2026
Solar
About 171 GW. In Jul–Sep 2026 it passed 10% of India’s electricity for the first time. CEA installed capacity, Jul 2026
Factories
262 GW a year of module lines and about 37 GW of cell lines. From Jun 2026 government-backed projects must use Indian cells. pv magazine, 25 Sep 2026
Pumped storage
About 7.4 GW running, 16 GW being built and 267 GW of potential. Target 100 GW by 2035-36. Renewable Watch, 28 Jan 2026
Green hydrogen
Green ammonia cleared at ₹49.75 a kilogram. Germany’s Uniper will buy up to 5 lakh tonnes a year from Kakinada from 2028. Energética India · Uniper, 12 Jan 2026
Demand
A record peak of 270.82 GW. All India Radio